Msuzi wa vermiculite
Thupi ndi mankhwala katundu wa vermiculite
The mankhwala zikuchokera vermiculite
Kupanga | SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | FeO | MgO | TiO2 | K2O | H2O |
Zomwe zili ( % | 37-45 | 8-18 | 3-10 | 1-3 | 10-22 | 1-1.5 | 2-8 | 10-21 |
Thupi ndi mankhwala katundu
Mphamvu yokoka yeniyenig /cm3 | Kulemera kwa vermiculite wowonjezera kg / m3 | PH mtengo | Kuuma | Malo osungunuka a refractory | Refractive index |
2.2-2.6 | 80-200 | 6.28 | 1.3-1.6 | 1300-1370 | 1.52-1.65 |
Kugwiritsa ntchito vermiculite
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza kutentha
Vermiculite yowonjezera imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a porous, kulemera kochepa komanso malo osungunuka kwambiri, ndipo ndi yabwino kwambiri pazitsulo zotentha kwambiri (pansi pa 1000 ℃) ndi zipangizo zotetezera moto.Gulu la simenti la vermiculite la masentimita khumi ndi asanu lidawotchedwa pa 1000 ℃ kwa maola 4-5, ndipo kutentha kumbuyo kunali pafupifupi 40 ℃.Silabu ya vermiculite ya masentimita asanu ndi awiri inawotchedwa pa kutentha kwa 3000 ℃ kwa mphindi zisanu ndi ukonde wamoto woyaka moto.Mbali yakutsogolo inasungunuka, ndipo kumbuyo kunalibe kutentha ndi manja.Chifukwa chake imaposa zida zonse zotsekera.Monga zinthu za asbestosi ndi diatomite.
Vermiculite ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zida zopangira matenthedwe m'malo otentha kwambiri, monga njerwa zotenthetsera matenthedwe, matabwa opaka mafuta ndi zipewa zosungunulira zotentha m'makampani osungunula.Zida zilizonse zomwe zimafuna kutsekemera kwamafuta zimatha kutsekedwa ndi ufa wa vermiculite, zinthu za simenti za vermiculite (njerwa za vermiculite, mbale za vermiculite, mapaipi a vermiculite, etc.) kapena mankhwala a asphalt vermiculite.Monga makoma, madenga, zosungiramo zozizira, ma boilers, mapaipi a nthunzi, mapaipi amadzimadzi, nsanja zamadzi, ng'anjo zosinthira, zosinthira kutentha, kusungirako zinthu zoopsa, ndi zina zambiri.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kusanjikiza kwa mawu
Vermiculite kukod chifukwa cha mapangidwe abwino mpweya kusiyana wosanjikiza, kupanga porous kutchinjiriza zakuthupi, pamene pafupipafupi 2000C / S , vermiculite makulidwe 5mm pamene phokoso mayamwidwe mlingo wa 63% , makulidwe a vermiculite 6mm pamene phokoso kutengeka mlingo wa 84 % , vermiculite Kuthamanga kwa phokoso ndi 90% pamene makulidwe a miyala ndi 8mm.
Kwa zida zoteteza ma radiation
Vermiculite imatha kuyamwa ma radiation.Mbale ya vermiculite yomwe imayikidwa mu labotale imatha kulowa m'malo otsogolera okwera mtengo kuti amwe ma radiation amwazikana ndi 90%.Makulidwe a vermiculite ndi 65mm, omwe ndi ofanana ndi mbale yotsogolera ya 1mm.
Kwa kulima mbewu
Chifukwa ufa wa vermiculite umakhala ndi mayamwidwe abwino amadzi, kutulutsa mpweya, kutsekemera, kumasuka, kusaumitsa ndi zina, ndipo ndi wosabala komanso wopanda poizoni pambuyo pakuwotcha kutentha kwambiri, komwe kumathandizira kuzuka ndi kukula kwa mbewu.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kubzala, kukweza mbande ndi kudula maluwa ndi mitengo yamtengo wapatali, masamba, mitengo yazipatso ndi mphesa, komanso kupanga feteleza wamaluwa ndi nthaka yazakudya.
Kupanga zokutira mankhwala
Vermiculite yokhala ndi kukana dzimbiri kwa asidi, 5% kapena kuchepera kwa sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, 5% aqueous ammonia, sodium carbonate, anti-corrosive effect.Chifukwa cha kulemera kwake kopepuka, kumasuka, kusalala, chiŵerengero chachikulu cha m'mimba mwake ndi makulidwe, kumatira mwamphamvu, ndi kukana kutentha kwakukulu, itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati zodzaza popanga utoto (penti zosayaka, utoto woletsa kukwiya, utoto wosalowa madzi. ) kuteteza utoto Kukhazikitsa ndi kutumiza magwiridwe antchito.
Kwa zinthu zokangana
Vermiculite yowonjezera imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a pepala komanso kutentha kwa kutentha, imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zokangana ndi zida zomangira, ndipo imakhala ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri, yopanda poizoni komanso yopanda vuto, ndipo ndi chinthu chatsopano choteteza chilengedwe pakuipitsa chilengedwe.